Construction Manager

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Job Outlook:
Faster than average
Education: Bachelor's degree
Salary
High: $168,390.00
Average: $112,790.00
Hourly
Average: $54.22

What they do:

Plan, direct, or coordinate, usually through subordinate supervisory personnel, activities concerned with the construction and maintenance of structures, facilities, and systems. Participate in the conceptual development of a construction project and oversee its organization, scheduling, budgeting, and implementation. Includes managers in specialized construction fields, such as carpentry or plumbing.

On the job, you would:

  • Plan, schedule, or coordinate construction project activities to meet deadlines.
  • Prepare and submit budget estimates, progress reports, or cost tracking reports.
  • Interpret and explain plans and contract terms to representatives of the owner or developer, including administrative staff, workers, or clients.

Important Qualities

Analytical skills. Construction managers must be able to plan strategies, investigate project cost variances, and solve problems over the course of a project.

Business skills. Construction managers need to prepare and follow project budgets, hire and manage staff, and coordinate with other workers and managers. Self-employed construction managers must generate their own business opportunities and be proactive in finding new clients.

Communication skills. Construction managers must be able to clearly convey information orally and in writing. In addition to talking with owners and clients, managers must give clear orders and explain complex information to construction workers and discuss technical details with inspectors and other specialists, such as engineers.

Decision-making skills. Construction managers need to choose personnel and subcontractors for specific tasks and jobs. They also must make myriad judgment calls about projects to ensure that they adhere to deadlines and budgets.

Leadership skills. Construction managers must effectively delegate tasks to construction workers, subcontractors, and other lower level managers to ensure that projects are completed accurately and on time.

Technical skills. Construction managers must have an applied knowledge of concepts and practices common in the industry, such as construction technologies, contracts, and technical drawings.

Personality

A3 Your Strengths Importance

Characteristics of this Career

91% Integrity  -  Job requires being honest and ethical.
89% Dependability  -  Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
88% Attention to Detail  -  Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
85% Leadership  -  Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.
83% Stress Tolerance  -  Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high-stress situations.
83% Initiative  -  Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
81% Self-Control  -  Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
80% Persistence  -  Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
79% Cooperation  -  Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
75% Achievement/Effort  -  Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.
74% Adaptability/Flexibility  -  Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.
73% Analytical Thinking  -  Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
67% Independence  -  Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
64% Concern for Others  -  Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.
57% Social Orientation  -  Job requires preferring to work with others rather than alone, and being personally connected with others on the job.
57% Innovation  -  Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.
A3 Your Strengths Importance

Strengths

100% Enterprising  -  Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertising, finance, management/administration, professional advising, public speaking, politics, or law.
78% Realistic  -  Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.
61% Conventional  -  Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.
A3 Your Strengths Importance

Values of the Work Environment

81% Working Conditions  -  Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
78% Independence  -  Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
72% Achievement  -  Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
72% Support  -  Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
67% Relationships  -  Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
61% Recognition  -  Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Aptitude

A3 Your Strengths Importance

Abilities | Cognitive, Physical, Personality

78% Information Ordering  -  The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
75% Problem Sensitivity  -  The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
72% Oral Expression  -  The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
72% Oral Comprehension  -  The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
72% Deductive Reasoning  -  The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
72% Inductive Reasoning  -  The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
72% Visualization  -  The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
72% Written Comprehension  -  The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
69% Written Expression  -  The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
69% Near Vision  -  The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
66% Speech Clarity  -  The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
66% Speech Recognition  -  The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
60% Far Vision  -  The ability to see details at a distance.
60% Category Flexibility  -  The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
56% Flexibility of Closure  -  The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.
53% Selective Attention  -  The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
53% Fluency of Ideas  -  The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
53% Speed of Closure  -  The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.
53% Number Facility  -  The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.
53% Perceptual Speed  -  The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.
53% Mathematical Reasoning  -  The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.
A3 Your Strengths Importance

Skills | Cognitive, Physical, Personality

61% Judgment and Decision Making  -  Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
61% Management of Personnel Resources  -  Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
61% Monitoring  -  Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
59% Critical Thinking  -  Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
59% Reading Comprehension  -  Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
59% Active Listening  -  Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
59% Speaking  -  Talking to others to convey information effectively.
59% Coordination  -  Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
57% Time Management  -  Managing one's own time and the time of others.
57% Complex Problem Solving  -  Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
57% Management of Financial Resources  -  Determining how money will be spent to get the work done, and accounting for these expenditures.
55% Negotiation  -  Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
55% Systems Evaluation  -  Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
55% Writing  -  Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
55% Management of Material Resources  -  Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do certain work.
55% Active Learning  -  Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
54% Persuasion  -  Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
52% Systems Analysis  -  Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
52% Mathematics  -  Using mathematics to solve problems.
52% Social Perceptiveness  -  Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Job Details

Responsibilities
Develop sustainable organizational policies or practices.
Prepare operational budgets for green energy or other green operations.
Implement organizational process or policy changes.
Develop environmental remediation or protection plans.
Train employees on environmental awareness, conservation, or safety topics.
Evaluate green operations or programs for compliance with standards or regulations.
Estimate green project costs.
Analyze data to determine project feasibility.
Recruit personnel.
Develop operating strategies, plans, or procedures.
Manage construction activities.
Investigate industrial or transportation accidents.
Determine operational compliance with regulations or standards.
Prepare forms or applications.
Negotiate project specifications.
Manage construction activities.
Communicate organizational policies and procedures.
Communicate organizational information to customers or other stakeholders.
Prepare forms or applications.
Model operational processes.
Analyze forecasting data to improve business decisions.
Manage construction activities.
Supervise employees.
Negotiate project specifications.
Manage construction activities.
Direct facility maintenance or repair activities.
Estimate labor requirements.
Determine operational compliance with regulations or standards.
Review blueprints or other instructions to determine operational methods or sequences.
Purchase materials, equipment, or other resources.
Prepare financial documents, reports, or budgets.
Implement organizational process or policy changes.
Develop procedures to evaluate organizational activities.
Purchase materials, equipment, or other resources.
A3 Your Strengths Importance

Attributes & Percentage of Time Spent

99% Electronic Mail  -  How often do you use electronic mail in this job?
98% Telephone  -  How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?
95% Face-to-Face Discussions  -  How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?
91% Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets  -  How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets?
90% Contact With Others  -  How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?
89% Responsible for Others' Health and Safety  -  How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?
89% Work With Work Group or Team  -  How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?
86% Freedom to Make Decisions  -  How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?
84% Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results  -  What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?
84% Responsibility for Outcomes and Results  -  How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?
83% Frequency of Decision Making  -  How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?
81% Structured versus Unstructured Work  -  To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?
77% Outdoors, Exposed to Weather  -  How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?
77% Indoors, Environmentally Controlled  -  How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions?
76% Letters and Memos  -  How often does the job require written letters and memos?
75% Time Pressure  -  How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?
71% Coordinate or Lead Others  -  How important is it to coordinate or lead others in accomplishing work activities in this job?
71% Importance of Being Exact or Accurate  -  How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?
70% Frequency of Conflict Situations  -  How often are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?
69% In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment  -  How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or equipment (e.g., car)?
69% Level of Competition  -  To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?
64% Consequence of Error  -  How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not readily correctable?
63% Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable  -  How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?
61% Deal With External Customers  -  How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?
57% Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People  -  How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?
57% Exposed to Hazardous Equipment  -  How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?
55% Outdoors, Under Cover  -  How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (e.g., structure with roof but no walls)?
55% Spend Time Sitting  -  How much does this job require sitting?
55% Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled  -  How often does this job require working indoors in non-controlled environmental conditions (e.g., warehouse without heat)?
54% Exposed to Contaminants  -  How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?
53% Physical Proximity  -  To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks in close physical proximity to other people?
51% Very Hot or Cold Temperatures  -  How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?
93% Duration of Typical Work Week  -  Number of hours typically worked in one week.
A3 Your Strengths Importance

Tasks & Values

94% Getting Information  -  Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
91% Scheduling Work and Activities  -  Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.
90% Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates  -  Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
89% Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others  -  Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
88% Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others  -  Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
88% Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work  -  Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
86% Working with Computers  -  Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
86% Making Decisions and Solving Problems  -  Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
84% Developing and Building Teams  -  Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
82% Monitoring and Controlling Resources  -  Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
81% Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events  -  Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
81% Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards  -  Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
79% Communicating with People Outside the Organization  -  Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
76% Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials  -  Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
76% Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People  -  Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
76% Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships  -  Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
75% Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings  -  Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
74% Documenting/Recording Information  -  Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
74% Analyzing Data or Information  -  Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
74% Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information  -  Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
70% Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates  -  Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
70% Processing Information  -  Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
69% Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge  -  Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
69% Developing Objectives and Strategies  -  Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve them.
66% Performing Administrative Activities  -  Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.
64% Staffing Organizational Units  -  Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organization.
64% Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others  -  Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
61% Coaching and Developing Others  -  Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.
59% Thinking Creatively  -  Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
56% Training and Teaching Others  -  Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
51% Providing Consultation and Advice to Others  -  Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-, or process-related topics.

What Construction Managers Do

Construction managers
Construction managers often collaborate with engineers and architects.

Construction managers plan, coordinate, budget, and supervise construction projects from start to finish.

Duties

Construction managers typically do the following:

  • Prepare cost estimates, budgets, and work timetables
  • Interpret and explain contracts and technical information to other professionals
  • Collaborate with architects, engineers, and other construction specialists
  • Select subcontractors and schedule and coordinate their activities
  • Monitor projects and report progress and budget matters to the construction firm and clients
  • Respond to work delays, emergencies, and other problems with the project
  • Ensure that the project complies with legal requirements, such building and safety codes

Construction managers, often called general contractors or project managers, coordinate and supervise a variety of projects, including building public, residential, commercial, and industrial structures as well as roads and bridges. Either a general contractor or a construction manager oversees the construction phase of a project, including personnel, but a construction manager may also consult with the client during the design phase to help refine construction plans and control costs.

These managers coordinate construction processes so that projects meet design specifications and are completed on time within budget. Some construction managers are responsible for several projects—for example, building multiple homes—at once.

Construction managers work closely with other building specialists, such as architects, civil engineers, and tradesworkers, including stonemasons, electricians, and carpenters. Depending on the project, construction managers may interact with lawyers or government officials. For example, when installing municipal sidewalks, construction managers may confer with city inspectors to ensure that the project meets required material specifications.

For large building projects, such as industrial complexes, a top-level construction manager may hire other managers for different aspects of the project. Each construction manager then oversees completion of a specific phase, such as structural foundation or electrical work, and the top-level manager coordinates with the managers to complete the entire project.

To maximize efficiency, construction managers often perform the tasks of a cost estimator. They use cost-estimating and planning software to allocate time and money for scheduling project deadlines.

Work Environment

Construction managers held about 505,800 jobs in 2022. The largest employers of construction managers were as follows:

Self-employed workers 39%
Specialty trade contractors 16
Nonresidential building construction 15
Residential building construction 11
Heavy and civil engineering construction 7

Construction managers may have a main office but spend most of their time in a field office onsite, where they monitor projects and make decisions about construction activities. Those who manage multiple projects must visit the different worksites, which may require travelling out of state or being away from home for extended periods.

Work Schedules

Most construction managers work full time, and some work more than 40 hours per week. Construction managers’ work schedules may vary. They may need to work extra hours to meet deadlines, and they may have to be on call 24 hours a day to respond to project emergencies. 

Getting Started

Education:
90%
Bachelor's Degree
5%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)

How to Become a Construction Manager

Construction managers
New construction managers are typically hired as assistants and work under the guidance of an experienced manager.

Construction managers typically need a bachelor’s degree, and they learn management techniques through on-the-job training. Large construction firms may prefer to hire candidates who have both construction experience and a bachelor’s degree in a construction-related field. Firms might hire as managers those who have a high school diploma and many years of experience in a construction trade; however, these people may be more likely to work as self-employed general contractors than to be hired as construction managers.

Education

Construction managers typically need a bachelor's degree in construction, business, engineering, or a related field.

Bachelor’s degree programs in construction-related majors often include courses in project control and management, design, construction methods and materials, and cost estimation. Courses in business, communications, and mathematics are also helpful.

Some construction managers earn an associate’s degree in construction management or construction technology. An associate’s degree combined with work experience may be typical for managers who supervise small projects.

Candidates who have a high school diploma and several years of relevant work experience may qualify to become construction managers. However, these people may be more likely to work as self-employed general contractors than to be hired as construction managers.

Training

Newly hired construction managers typically work under the guidance of an experienced manager for up to 1 year. Depending on the firm, however, this on-the-job training may last for several years.

Work Experience in a Related Occupation

Construction experience is important for these managers, especially for ones who do not have a bachelor’s degree. For construction managers to qualify for jobs solely through experience, they must have worked many years in carpentry, masonry, or other construction specialties.

College students who participate in internships and cooperative education programs may gain experience through such programs.

Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations

Some states require construction managers to be licensed. For more information, contact your state licensing board.

Professional certification, although not required, demonstrates a particular level of knowledge and experience.

The Construction Management Association of America awards the Certified Construction Manager (CCM) credential to workers who have the required experience and who pass a technical exam. Candidates complete a self-study course that covers topics related to construction managers, including the manager’s role, legal issues, and risk allocation.

The American Institute of Constructors awards the Associate Constructor (AC) and Certified Professional Constructor (CPC) credential to candidates who meet its requirements, which include passing construction exams.

Job Outlook

Employment of construction managers is projected to grow 5 percent from 2022 to 2032, faster than the average for all occupations.

About 38,700 openings for construction managers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Employment

Construction managers are expected to be needed as overall construction activity expands. Over the projections decade, population and business growth will result in the construction of new residences, office buildings, retail outlets, hospitals, schools, restaurants, and other structures. Also, the need to improve portions of the national infrastructure may spur employment growth as roads, bridges, and sewer pipe systems are upgraded or replaced.

In addition, a continuing emphasis on retrofitting buildings to make them more energy efficient should create jobs for general contractors, who are more likely to manage the renovation and upgrading of buildings than to oversee new large-scale construction projects.

Construction processes and building technology are becoming more complex, requiring greater oversight and spurring demand for specialized management personnel even as technology makes construction managers more productive.

Contacts for More Information

For more information about construction manager certification, visit

American Institute of Constructors

For more information about construction management and construction manager certification, visit

Construction Management Association of America

For more information on accredited construction science and management educational programs, visit

ABET

American Council for Construction Education

NCCER

For information about opportunities for military veterans, visit

Helmets to Hardhats

Similar Occupations

This table shows a list of occupations with job duties that are similar to those of construction managers.

Occupation Job Duties Entry-Level Education Median Annual Pay, May 2022
Architects Architects

Architects plan and design houses, factories, office buildings, and other structures.

Bachelor's degree $82,840
Architectural and engineering managers Architectural and Engineering Managers

Architectural and engineering managers plan, direct, and coordinate activities in the fields of architecture and engineering.

Bachelor's degree $159,920
Civil engineers Civil Engineers

Civil engineers plan, design, and supervise the construction and maintenance of building and infrastructure projects.

Bachelor's degree $89,940
Cost estimators Cost Estimators

Cost estimators collect and analyze data in order to assess the time, money, materials, and labor required to make a product or provide a service.

Bachelor's degree $71,200
Landscape architects Landscape Architects

Landscape architects design parks and other outdoor spaces.

Bachelor's degree $73,210
project management specialists Project Management Specialists

Project management specialists coordinate the budget, schedule, staffing, and other details of a project.

Bachelor's degree $95,370

Information provided by CareerFitter, LLC and other sources.

Sections of this page includes information from the O*NET 27.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

CareerFitter, LLC has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.